| Frame Material |
Carbon Fiber, Aluminum, Titanium, Steel |
| Frame Type |
Aerodynamic, Lightweight, Rigid |
| Frame Size |
48 cm to 62 cm (varies by rider height) |
| Weight |
6.5 kg to 9 kg (UCI minimum: 6.8 kg) |
| Wheel Size |
700c (Standard for road racing) |
| Tire Type |
Clincher, Tubular, Tubeless |
| Tire Width |
23 mm to 28 mm (Narrow for speed and aerodynamics) |
| Gearing System |
Multi-speed (11 to 12-speed cassettes) |
| Drivetrain |
Chain-driven, High-efficiency gear ratios |
| Brake Type |
Disc Brakes or Rim Brakes |
| Handlebar Type |
Drop handlebars (Aerodynamic positioning) |
| Saddle |
Lightweight, Ergonomic for racing posture |
| Pedals |
Clipless pedals for enhanced power transfer |